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2023 NormsComposite + percentile

ACT Score Calculator

Enter your section scores to instantly calculate your ACT composite score and see how you rank against all test-takers nationwide.

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4 sections
ACT Composite Score

Enter all four section scores
to calculate your composite.

How the ACT is Scored

Four sections, one composite.

English

75q · 45min

Tests standard written English, rhetorical skills, grammar, punctuation, and sentence structure.

Mathematics

60q · 60min

Covers pre-algebra, algebra, geometry, and trigonometry. Covers material through typical 11th grade math.

Reading

40q · 35min

Tests reading comprehension across literary narrative, social science, humanities, and natural science passages.

Science

40q · 35min

Measures interpretation, analysis, and reasoning skills using scientific information. Not a test of science facts.

Composite formula: Average the four scaled section scores (each 1–36) and round to the nearest whole number. If you score 28, 30, 26, and 27, your composite is round((28+30+26+27)÷4) = round(27.75) = 28.

ACT Score Ranges

What different composite scores mean in context.

33–36
Exceptional
Top 1–3% of test-takers. Competitive at any college in the US.
28–32
Strong
Top 5–13%. Competitive at selective colleges and universities.
22–27
Above Average
Top 23–37%. Above the national average. Solid foundation.
18–21
Average
Around the national average of 20.9. Meets most college minimums.
1–17
Below Average
Below national average. Consider retaking for more options.

ACT Percentile Table

2023 norms — percentage of test-takers scoring at or below each score.

ScoreCompositeEnglishMathReadingScience
36100th100th100th100th100th
3599th99th99th99th99th
3498th97th97th98th97th
3397th96th96th96th95th
3295th94th95th94th93th
3194th93th93th92th91th
3092th91th91th90th89th
2989th89th89th88th86th
2887th87th86th85th83th
2784th85th83th82th80th
2681th82th79th79th76th
2577th79th75th75th72th
2473th75th70th71th68th
2368th71th65th67th63th
2263th67th59th62th57th
2158th62th53th57th52th
2052th57th47th52th46th
1946th51th41th46th40th
1840th44th35th40th35th
1734th37th29th35th29th
1627th30th23th29th23th
1521th23th17th22th17th
1415th16th12th16th12th
1310th10th8th11th8th
126th6th5th7th5th
113th3th3th4th3th
102th2th2th2th2th
91th1th1th1th1th

Frequently Asked Questions

Everything about ACT scores, composites, and percentiles.

How is the ACT composite score calculated?

The ACT composite score is the average of your four section scores (English, Mathematics, Reading, and Science), rounded to the nearest whole number. Each section is scored on a scale of 1–36. The Writing test, if taken, is scored separately on a scale of 2–12 and does not affect the composite score.

What is a good ACT score?

The national average ACT composite score is around 20–21. A score of 24 or above places you in the top 25% of test-takers, which is considered competitive at most colleges. For highly selective schools like Ivy League universities, MIT, or Stanford, a score of 34 or higher is typically in the middle 50% range of admitted students.

What does the ACT percentile mean?

Your percentile tells you what percentage of ACT test-takers scored lower than you. A 75th percentile score means you scored higher than 75% of students who took the test. Percentiles are based on recent graduating class data published annually by ACT, Inc.

How many times can I take the ACT?

You can take the ACT as many times as you want. Most students take it 2–3 times. Many colleges practice "superscoring" — taking your highest section score from each test date — which means retaking the ACT can only help your composite if you improve on any section.

Does the ACT Writing score affect my composite?

No. The ACT Writing (Essay) test is optional and its score (2–12) is reported separately. It has no effect on your composite score or on your English, Reading, or any other section score. Some colleges require or recommend the Writing test — check individual college requirements before your test date.

What is the difference between the ACT and SAT?

Both are standardised college admissions tests accepted at all US colleges. The ACT has four sections (English, Math, Reading, Science) plus an optional Writing test, scored 1–36. The SAT has two main sections (Evidence-Based Reading & Writing, Math) scored 400–1600. The ACT includes a dedicated Science section which the SAT does not. Neither test is universally preferred — choose based on which plays to your strengths.

What ACT score do I need for merit scholarships?

Merit scholarship thresholds vary widely by school. Many public universities offer automatic merit scholarships starting around 25–27. National Merit-linked scholarships (via PSAT/NMSQT) are SAT-based, but ACT scores in the 29–32 range often qualify for institutional scholarships at many private and public colleges. Check each school's financial aid page for exact thresholds.

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